Monday, 4 December 2017

LIM GOH TONG(FOUNDER OF GENTING HIGHLANG)



 Tan Sri Dato Sri (Dr.) Lim Goh Tong born on 28 February 1918 and passed away 23 October 2007 was a prominent wealthy Malaysian Chinese businessman & entrepreneur. He was renowned for his vision and courage in transforming Genting Highland from an unexplored hilltop into one of the world's most successful casino resorts. He was once the richest man in Malaysia with a net worth of US$4.2billion.

He left China through Xiamen in early February 1937 at the age of 19. He worked for his uncle as a carpenter in the first two years, learning the Malay language in the meantime. After gaining experience he went on to become a building sub-contractor and completed his first job of building a two-storey school. He returned to Anxi in 1940, but went back to Malaya the next year amidst a deteriorating war environment.

After doing some research, Lim found Gunung (mountain in Malay) Ulu Kali at a place called Genting Sempah to be an ideal location for his plan. He formed an expedition and explored the place, collecting a wealth of data on the topography, drainage, soil conditions and other relevant aspects of the region, this proved to be very useful in drawing up plans for developing the resort. After getting approvals from the Federal and State governments, Lim began the project in the face of a colossal task. Among the problems were building the access road towards the hilltop, water and electricity supplies, sewerage system and fire safety.





THE BADASS LADY PIRATE
 

Evening gentleman ! so recently i just read stories about this badass lady pirate in the world . Have u heard Madam Ching in Pirate Of the Carribean . She exactly exist in the real world. So i just found out the stories of this infamous pirate lord in the world. 

According to wikipedia, Madam Ching or know as Cheng I Sao  as a prominent pirate in middle Qing China, who terrorized the China Sea in the early 19th century. She personally commanded over 300 junks (traditional Chinese sailing ships) manned by 20,000 to 40,000 pirates[1]:71—men, women, and even children ( wikipedia ) . Can you all just believe it ? A woman who has control an entire fleet that could defeated even nation navy. For you information Madam Ching was born Shi Xianggu  in 1775 in Guangdong. 

She was a Cantonese prostitute who worked in a small brothel in Guangzhou,[3] but was captured by pirates. In 1801, she married Cheng I, a notorious pirate. The name she is best remembered by simply means "Cheng's widow". Then how come a prostitude can climbing into top leadership ? soon we will know.


ASCENSION TO LEADERSHIP

On 16 November 1807, Cheng I died in Vietnam.[4] Ching Shih immediately began maneuvering her way into his leadership position. She started to cultivate personal relationships to get rivals to recognize her status and solidify her authority. In order to stop her rivals before open conflict erupted, she sought the support of the most powerful members of her husband's family: his nephew Cheng Pao-yang and his cousin's son Cheng Ch'i. Then she drew on the coalition formed by her husband by building upon some of the fleet captains' existing loyalties to her husband and making herself essential to the remaining captains.[1]:71

Since Ching Shih would have such a large force at her command, she knew she needed someone to assist her in managing the Red Flag Fleet's day-to-day operations, but remain loyal to her and be accepted by the low-level pirates. She believed there was only one man for the job, Cheung Po Tsai. (wiki)

Those who defied or fought back against Ching Shih met with gruesome fates - in one instance, a village who put together a militia to resist the Red Flag Fleet lost 80 men to beheading, and most of the women and children were captured and sold into slavery. When the Chinese Imperial Army sent a massive force to dismantle Shih's fleet, they lost 63 ships - and one captured officer was nailed to the ship's deck and brutally beaten. A Navy Admiral by the name of Kwo Lang committed suicide to evade capture



Years of their infamy took their toll - more and more challengers began pursuing the Red Flag Fleet, and they began suffering defeats. Seizing on the opportunity, the Chinese government offered amnesty to all pirates, hoping to dilute the fleet's power - Ching Shih took the offer, and became one of the few legendary pirates to ever live long enough to retire.She was able to negotiate to keep her loot, have her slate wiped clean, and opened up a gambling house. She died at the age of 69. NICE right gentleman !


Saturday, 2 December 2017

Leadership Insight V (by Sanjivee)


Good day all, welcome yet again to my class blog and I couldn't be more gratitude for your support. Before going further into today's leadership insight. It made me realise upon writting this blog of "How could I miss out on Hitler when talking about leadership?" I mean both of them shares a lot in relativity and commonness. Hence, I'm gonna share a little on Hitler's leadership traits.

Adolf Hitler was the head and leader of Nazi Germany who started the World War II. He was most known for his for his central leadership role in the rise of fascism in Europe, World War II and The Holocaust. Although despised through the world, he was one of the greatest leader of all time. After becoming the chancellor of Germany in 1933, he was responsible for one of the greatest economic and military expansion the world has ever seen. He successfully invaded more than 10 countries with his brilliant strategy and meticulous planning. His oratory skills, propaganda and planning made him a leader par excellence.

Leadership Qualities

i) Ability to Influence People

He had the skill of influencing the minds of his followers and was adept at using propaganda to bring the entire nation under his control. He used the media to influence the minds of people to advance his cause. He understood the power it had on people and utilized it maximally and targeted groups rather than individuals. He was knowledgeable in influencing the way people thought, acted, and behaved by using regular propaganda to get his message across and it worked very well for him. It was easy for Hitler to endear himself to people especially those who worked closely with him so much so that they could go to the extremes in order to please him.

- One of his closest associates known as Joseph Goebbels committed suicide along with his wife and six children a day after Hitler died. Joseph was appointed and served as Chancellor for just one day. Hitler had such a grip on the emotions of people which made them submit easily to his whims and caprices. Hitler also had great oratory skills and was well educated. This enabled him penetrate into the minds of people to sway their minds. He used his speaking skills to appeal to the patriotic zeal of Germans by promising to free them freedom from the Treaty of Versailles.

- Hitler was also a visionary leader and because of this, he was able to influence several people. People are generally attracted to leaders who have a clear mission, vision and sense of purpose. He was able to convince others to follow his philosophy and ideas. It was also said that he was a very+ organized person and his desire to make Germany a great nation made it easier for him to influence them. His efforts to make good his promises of restoring stability and economic security to the country were a major factor responsible for his increasing sphere of influence. He took great advantage of the circumstances created by World War I and the need his people had for security. 

ii) Persuasive Skills

Hitler's persuasive skill was used in influencing the German people. It was the skill which enabled him to advance his ambition in the Nazi party and gather a lot of support to himself. His persuasive skill used the method of treating Germans as a group and not as individuals. He was of the view that "the masses had limited intelligence and had the ability to forget easily." In order to counter this, he suggested that "propaganda should be limited to very few points that must be harped upon in slogans until the last member of the public understands what you want him to understand from your slogan." He added that "you must endeavor not to sacrifice this slogan by attempting to focus on many other things, the effect will fade because the crowds are unable to understand or retain information adequately." 

iii) Ability to understand Human Nature

He had an ability to understand how human nature works and he used it to a great advantage. Through this way, he was able to move the whole nation to follow him. He had been able to study the thought process of his people and their inclinations. This made him a very effective and intelligent leader. Any leader that will succeed must be able to understand a thing or two about the nature of man without which it would be difficult to move them to follow him.


iv) Ability to Strategise

A leader's ability to strategize helps them become successful in leadership. Hitler was an excellent strategist having stumbled on his father's war books which he studied dedicatedly. He prepared and set out early to fulfill his ambition. We can observe the following from his life and rise to power.

1.         He strategized to take power politically and not forcefully at the beginning.
2.         He transformed the Workers Party into a political party and became its Chairman.
3.         He ran for election severally and eventually became Chancellor of Germany.
4.         He was also a brilliant war strategist and this enabled him lead Germany in war.


I guess I'll stop here as there will be no end if I keep on continue as there's so much of his leadership qualities of which example can be taken by aspiring leaders nowadays. Hope u enjoyed reading on it and once again, thanks for supporting my class blog, especially mine. 

Credit: http://www.personalitydevelopmenttip.com/Hitler-Leadership-Qualities 

Alexander the Great – the greatest leader of all time?

‘My boy, you must find a kingdom big enough for your ambition. Macedon is too small for you’, the words of King Phillip II of Macedon were prophetic as he addressed his son Alexander after he had tamed a fearful horse at the age of just 10.



Alexander would grow up to be one of the world’s most legendary military commanders. Born into an era of petty tyrants and brutality Alexander the Great used the exceptional education he received – from, among others, Aristotle – and used it to marshal his forces in nearly impossible battles. He emerged victorious over the course of 13 years of battles from which was forged one of the largest empires the world has ever seen.

Alexander the Great was born in 356 BC to King Phillip II of Macedon and his wife Olympias. Following his father’s assassination Alexander succeeded him to the Macedon throne and the 20-year-old King ruthlessly murdered all his rivals to the crown. This ruthlessness would contribute to Alexander conquering most of the known world with an empire that stretched for 10,000 miles and encompassed the Mediterranean, most of Europe and touched the borders of India. Alexander the Great was prone to fits of savage tempers and in later life he succumbed to megalomania

Although not exactly what one would call a diplomat, he was a military genius who used guile, ingenuity and lateral thinking to defeat often vastly superior forces. His greatest victory was at the Battle of Gaupamela in 331 BC in what today is Iraq.

The Greek language was also a tool that Alexander the Great wielded with great purpose. Prior to the expansion of his empire there were hundreds of little spoken languages, when he imposed the use of Greek, it created a common language that fostered the expansion of culture, commerce and hegemony amongst the conquered lands.



Above all else Alexander the Great was a commander because of his sheer bloody-minded arrogance and his belief in his own superiority. He knew he was right and through his charismatic dominance he controlled, after all he firmly believed he was a direct descendent of Achilles. This belief was instilled in him from an early age by his father and his tutors at school, church and in the military.

When he died in 323 BC, in suspicious circumstances at the age of just 32, he left behind a huge empire in which a cultural revolution had started but which was always on the brink of a fall into chaos.




Friday, 1 December 2017

Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad : Father of Modernization

Good day people! There's not much time left for dns18 students in ALAM. We're gonna finish soon. We have another 5 weeks to go for finals. I hope everyone is physically and mentally fit to finish the things that we have started and do not forget to finish your project paper. If not, you wont be able to graduate. So as for this entry, I would like to share with you guys about the most famous man in Malaysia, to be exact the all-time favourite leader, Tun Dr. Mahathir Muhamad. I know many of you know that he was the fourth prime minister of Malaysia.

Mahathir Mohamad 2007.jpg
Source : Google Image


So let me tell you briefly about his early life. He was born in Alor Setar, Kedah. He was a very hard working student. He excelled at school and became a medical doctor. He graduated from King Edward VII College of Medicine in Singapore or it is known as National University of Singapore now. He met his future wife at his University. They got married in 1956. They had their first child in 1957. He was very active in politics. While he was practising as a doctor in Alor Setar, he participated in one organization called UMNO (United Malays National Organization). He then was elected as the federal parliamentarian for the Alor Setar-Based seat of Kotar Setar Selatan in 1964. I can tell that he was very active in politics based on his stories of how he managed to share his ideologies to the people. To cut a long story short, he then became the Prime Minister on 16 July 1981, at the age of 56. You can google it to get further information of Tun Dr Mahathir.

Image result for mahathir mohamad
Source : Google Image


So let's talk about his contribution to our lovely country, Malaysia. Im gonna talk a bit of his contributions because he had contributed like so many. So as for me, the first one would be when Malaysia had a financial crisis in 1997 and 1998. He had options whether to hand over Malaysia to the IMF or to not hand over Malaysia so he chose the later one. For your info IMF is International Monetary Fund. He saved this country from being ruled by the new economic colonialist super economic power the IMF. He had faith in the option that he chose and with his strategical moves, he managed to make this country to rise.

Image result for imf
Source : Google Image

Other than that, our famous Petronas Twin Tower was the idea of our great leader. The vision behind the design was to showcase Malaysia as a global power. It was to symbolize the nation’s “courage, ingenuity, initiative, determination, energy, confidence, optimism, advancement and zest. Whew, those were high expectations.  But the Petronas Towers went on to win the international Khan Award for Architecture in 2004. This sky scrapper building means everything in this country. Thanks to our former prime minister, Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad. 

Image result for klcc
Source : Google Image

Next is about our multi racial country. He had promoted campaigns of racial harmony within Malaysia. It was a good campaign for the people because in Malaysia, there are so many races here with different lifestyle, food, culture and so on. So, he had united the people that live multi-racial Malaysia and stop fighting. With that, Malaysia will always be in a harmony and peaceful state without any fighting. Tun Dr. Mahathir made Malaysia as the first country with multi racial people and it opened the world's eyes on Malaysia. 

Image result for multi racial cititzens malaysia
Source : Google Image


Last but not least is the usage of english in Malaysian Education system. He had managed to introduce English for the Science and Mathematics subject. In other words, these subject must be taught in english. This is very important as it helps young malaysian students to improve their english because it would help the Malaysian to keep up with the rapid developments.




I think that's the most significant contribution that I can see. He had contributed like so many and we should be thankful because we're living in peace and harmony country. Thanks Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad for developing our country. You're such a great leader. Malaysia boleh!!!